The following procedure details how to replace your stock radiator
with a new single core aluminum radiator and adding an external engine
oil cooler. The construction of the F-Body radiator does not have the
proper oil cooler fittings for our application. Although it is possible
to run without an engine oil cooler, it is highly recommended to keep
the stock oil cooler adapter plate and add a dedicated engine oil cooler
due to the heat that our turbo motors produce. Furthermore, the two
existing oil cooler fittings on the F-Body radiator should only be used
to cool the transmission fluid. It is not impossible, however this would
require additional fittings and/or hoses to as the stock radiator's
transmission cooler fittings are in a different location than the F-Body
rad. Thus, this procedure will assume that you have already added a
dedicated transmission cooler. In conclusion, there are many different
options for external coolers as well as mounting them, hoses, etc. However,
the focus of this procedure is to provide just one way this can be done
and hopefully help save some time and answer some of the numerous questions
that this topic brings up in the Turbo Buick community.
(1) F-Body radiator (Auto Zone part # 433918 http://www.autozone.com/
) NOTE: There are other manufacturers of this unit such as Modine and
part numbers may differ at other vendor locations. When in doubt, ask
for a OEM replacement radiator for a '87-'92 Camaro.
(2) B&M Engine oil cooler (Summit Racing part # 70273 http://www.summitracing.com/
)
(3) Oil cooler hose fittings (Aeroquip part # 4738-8-8B)
(4) Oil cooler hose fittings (Aeroquip part #4740-8B)
(5) Oil cooler hose (Aeroquip part # 2556-8) NOTE: A section of at least
6-7 feet is
necessary. Click here
to locate an Aeroquip dealer near you or go to http://hydraulics.eaton.com/
and click on "Distributor Locator"
1) Back flush cooling system so that you end up with a clean system
when you fill the cooling system back up after installing the new radiator.
A back flush kit is cheap and easy to use. Do it!!!
2) Remove the (5) radiator retainer plate screws (10mm). This is the
black plate that holds the top of the radiator down.
3) Remove the (2) nuts (10mm) that hold the two A/C hoses to the clamps
on top of the radiator fan. Pull the clamps and hoses away from the
fan.
4) Remove the (2) bolts (10mm) that hold the radiator fan to the lower
radiator support
5) Remove the (2) remaining combo bolts (10mm) that hold the top of
the ratiator fan to the radiator retainer plate. Unplug the radiator
fan electrical connector and remove the fan and retainer plate. NOTE:
If you are careful of the A/C lines, or better yet, you have deleted
the A/C system altogether, the retainer plate and fan can be removed
as one unit as such:

6) Get underneath the front of the car and remove the lower portion
of the radiator box. This is the flexible black material that is affixed
with several plastic "keepers". Often these break upon removal,
but they can be replaced later. Or you can choose not to replace the
lower radiator box since the new system cools so well. It's purpose
is to force oncoming air through the condenser and through to the radiator.
7) While still under the vehicle, remove the grill by removing the two
springs and the (3) 10mm bolts that hold the grill in place .
8) If they haven't been removed already, remove the X-shaped bars that
cross in front of the A/C condenser (4 x 10 mm bolts). NOTE: These bars
aren't really necessary, so they will be removed permanently in this
particular application.
9) Detach the transmission fluid lines near the upper radiator hose
leaving the proper connectors in place to reattach your external transmission
cooler.
10) Detach the oil cooler lines by detaching the ¾" fittings
from the old radiator, and using a 20mm wrench and a 15/16 wrench, detach
the other end of the lines from the oil cooler adapter plate, leaving
the adapters at the oil cooler plate in place.
11) Detach the upper and lower radiator hoses and move them out of the
way. Detach the overflow reservoir hose and move it out of the way.
12) Remove the old radiator.
13) Take the new external oil cooler and thread the Aeroquip fittings
(the ones with the longer threads) onto the cooler and tighten them
down real well. NOTE: These fittings must be very tight or they WILL
leak. Just be careful not to over tighten. We will check for leaks later
just to be sure.
14) Cut two sections of the new Aeroquip hose making each length approximately
3 to 3 ½ feet in length and press them onto the fittings at the
external cooler.
15) Press the remaining two Aeroquip fittings (the ones with the shorter
threads) onto the other ends of the hose. NOTE: It may be helpful to
make one length of hose slightly longer to easily reach the furthest
fitting on the oil cooler adapter plate, although it is not necessary.
It should look similar to this:

16) From the front of the vehicle, take the new oil cooler assembly
and thread the hoses around the side of the A/C condenser and thread
the fittings onto the oil cooler plate using a 19mm wrench. The lower
hose from the external cooler goes to the passenger side fitting on
the oil cooler plate, whereas the upper external cooler hose goes to
the driver's side fitting. Also make sure that there are no kinks or
binds in the hoses and that all bends have a smooth radius. NOTE: As
mentioned before, these fittings need to be clean and very tight or
they WILL leak.

17) Mount the cooler to the A/C condenser using heavy-duty wire ties
and/or 19 gauge mechanics wire.
18) Reinstall external transmission cooler and mount according to taste.
Here's an example:

19) Install new radiator and attach upper and lower radiator hoses.
Attach overflow reservoir hose.
20) Reinstall radiator fan and plug in its electrical connector making
sure no wires are in the way of the rotating fan. Reinstall the radiator
retainer plate, A/C lines, and grill.
21) Fill radiator with your choice of fluid(s).
22) Disconnect ECM connector and turn engine over for several seconds
to allow oil to fill the new hoses and cooler. Reconnect ECM connector
and start the engine. While the engine is running, use this opportunity
to check for leaks while filling the cooling system to its proper level.
After a couple of minutes, shut the motor down and check the engine
oil level. More than likely, you will need to add from ½ quart
to 3/4 quart to bring the level back up due to the increased capacity
and the oil that remained in the old radiator. Restart the motor and
check tranny fluid, water level, and look for leaks.
23) Over the next few days, frequently check for leaks and fluid levels.
NOTE: The stock radiator weighs in at 20.8 lbs. The F-Body radiator
weighs in at 11.0 lbs. The external oil cooler assembly weighs 1.6 lbs.
The X-shaped bars in front of the condenser (now removed) weigh 2.0
lbs. This accounts for a weight loss of about 10.2 lbs at the front
end